Goulburn is a regional city in the Southern Tablelands of New South Wales, Australia. It is the largest city in the region and is located approximately 195 kilometers south-west of Sydney and 90 kilometers north-east of Canberra. Goulburn sits at an elevation of 690 meters above sea level, giving it a cooler climate compared to other cities in New South Wales. It was established in 1863, making it Australia's first inland city.
The city has a rich history, evident in its well-preserved Victorian architecture. Prominent historical landmarks include the Goulburn Court House, opened in 1887, and St Saviour's Cathedral, completed in 1884.
Goulburn is known for its wool industry, earning it the nickname "Australia’s First Inland City of Wool." It is also home to the Big Merino, a giant concrete sheep sculpture that stands as a tribute to the city's wool industry history.
Aside from wool production, Goulburn’s economy is supported by sectors such as retail, health, and community services. The city offers a peaceful lifestyle with its charming country atmosphere, yet is equipped with facilities such as schools, hospitals, and recreational facilities. It also hosts several cultural and sports events throughout the year, including the Australian Blues Music Festival and the Goulburn Lilac City Festival.